You likely expected your dog to scratch themselves, a natural behavior that can sometimes be a flag for allergies (or fleas — ugh). However, your dog may have caught you off guard when they started scratching the carpet, especially if you thought you and your floor were in the clear when Fido officially aced potty training.
Why does my dog scratch the carpet like they’re trying to dig a hole? A pup may tear up a rug for various reasons. The behavior could even be as natural as scratching an itch for a dog. Understanding why your pet is scratching the carpet is the first step to nixing the undesirable behavior and saving your flooring.
Why does my dog scratch the carpet?
Dogs scratch carpets for various reasons, including boredom, stress, and instincts. Pinpointing why your pup is engaging in this behavior is essential for choosing the best solution.
Natural
We’ll get to solutions in a bit, but this reason for a carpet-scratching habit is the hardest to break. Some dogs are naturally inclined to dig into carpets. Initially, people bred dogs for specific purposes, including hunting. Some breeds, like terriers, went down literal rabbit holes to hunt small prey. Your contemporary companion may have yet to get the memo that you don’t need their help hunting for food.
Nesting
Have you ever noticed your dog digging into their bed (or yours)? Dogs cop this habit for many reasons, including a born-and-bred desire to dig. Yet, they may also try to get comfortable (or nest). Maybe your dog considers the carpet rather comfortable but could be better and is trying to scratch their way into a cozy spot to nap.
Boredom
Dogs may love their naps, but they need frequent mental and physical stimulation through walks, play, and toys. They may get busy scratching your carpet without constructive ways to keep their minds and bodies busy. Different breeds have unique needs. For instance, Jack Russells are high-energy pups and need tons of attention and stimulation, while Maltese dogs are a bit more a l0w-key (usually) breed.
Anxiety/stress
Like humans, dogs can become anxious or stressed. You likely don’t start digging into a carpet when you’re having a tough day. Remember, your pet is (literally) a different animal. Scratching a rug may be a dog’s way of coping with whatever is stressing them out, such as a new baby in the home or a change to your work schedule.
Manicure
This is generally considered a cat-only behavior; however, dogs can also use scratching behaviors to give themselves a manicure. If your dog is overdue for a nail trim and uncomfortable, they may go the DIY route (on your carpet).
How to stop your dog from digging into the carpet
No, you don’t have to get hardwood floors. Determining the reason for your dog’s carpet-scratching behavior is only the first step. Once you’ve figured out your pet’s “why,” you can learn how to work with your pup to stop this scratch habit from their list of quirks. Here’s how to take action.
- Trim your dog’s nails. Some pups scratch to file their nails if they’ve grown uncomfortably long. Regardless of whether that’s true for your pet, trimming their nails can prevent carpet damage.
- Provide toys. You can’t constantly engage with your dog. However, giving them other outlets, like chew toys, can keep them stimulated and help relieve stress.
- Exercise. Tiring your dog out from exercise provides physical stimulation, which may lead to their choosing to nap instead of scratching the carpet.
- Give them a cozy bed. Speaking of naps, ensure the dog has a comfortable bed or space like a crate with blankets to retreat when tired or upset. This space also provides an acceptable spot to nest.
- Training. This one is crucial for dogs naturally inclined to scratch. Teaching a pet to “leave it” can teach them that carpet scratching is a no-go in your home.
- Get help. Speak to your vet to rule out underlying conditions that may be causing this issue, including mental health concerns. If the vet doesn’t detect any medical problems, they can also refer you to a professional trainer.
Final thoughts
Dogs can have various habits, including scratching the carpet. There isn’t a singular reason why a pup might start digging into the floor. Some pets may use scratching to relieve stress, while others may be natural-born diggers because people bred their ancestors to hunt small, underground prey.
Providing plenty of physical and mental stimulation, like walks and puzzle toys, can give your dog constructive outlets. You can also teach a dog to “leave it,” and a trainer can help. In the meantime, cut your dog’s nails to preserve your carpets (that might do the trick if their nails are overgrown).