Skip to main content

Decoding cat tail language: Why cats shake their tails

What your cat is trying to tell you by shaking their tail

a light-colored cat tail against a dark carapeted floor
Priyadharshan Saba / Unsplash

The idea that a cat’s tail can tell a tale isn’t just a fun play on words. Kitties speak to us through vocalizations (like purrs and growls) and body language. A cat’s tail can let us know they’re happy or even stressed to the max.

A wagging tail is often a sign of happiness in the dog world. Cats are a different animal, though. Don’t speak cat tail language? You may be concerned or curious about why your cat’s tail is shaking. The truth? A quivering tail is only one piece of the puzzle in decoding your cat’s mood and health. These insights will take you through common reasons a cat’s tail shakes and other clues to help you pinpoint which one applies to your pet.

Recommended Videos

Learn cat tail language: Why do cats shake their tails?

an orange cat with back arched
Christin Hume / Unsplash

A quivering tail could signify happiness (at best) and physical and emotional discomfort (at worst). You’re likely hoping for the latter. However, if your cat is in pain or unhappy, flagging a shaking tail can help you get them the assistance they need.

Happiness

Cats are often portrayed as moody and anti-social animals, which is such a myth. Each cat has their own personality, and kitties can 100% experience happiness — even around humans (like you). Like dogs, a cat’s tail may vibrate when they’re happy. Perhaps you just walked home or opened their food bag at the precise time they expect breakfast. There’s a good chance your feline friend’s quivering tail is a sign of happiness if the cat is also displaying behaviors like:

Angry

If a cat is angry, their tail may be stiff and bushy. However, a vibrating tail could also signal an angry kitty. Cats become angry for various reasons, such as rough play or another animal encroaching on their territory. Other signs of an angry cat include:

Frustration

Cats don’t usually go from 0 to 60 on the emotional spectrum. Often — but not always — cats display frustrated behavior and tail language before escalating to anger. A flicking tail can flag frustration. A cat may become impatient if you delay breakfast as you stand by the food bag texting on your phone. Kitties may also become frustrated by stray cats entering the backyard — a space the cat considers theirs even if they never access the area. Frustrated cats may also:

  • Scratch furniture
  • Spray
  • Swipe at humans or fur siblings

Anxiety

An anxious cat may subtly flick the upper part of their tail. Various factors can trigger cat anxiety, such as a car backfiring or a screaming newborn. Other signs a cat is anxious include:

  • Fur standing up
  • A tail positioned close to the body
  • Shifting the body away from the stressor
  • Crouching

Peeing

A cat’s tail may quiver if they are peeing. Peeing in the litter box is the goal. Some outdoor cats may spray (let out tiny bits of urine horizontally) to mark territory. However, flag the behavior if your cat is peeing or spraying inside. The cat may be:

  • Stressed and marking territory, especially if you recently moved, adopted another pet, or brought a new baby home
  • In pain
  • Unaltered

Dreaming

Yes, cats dream, and they may shake their tails when they do so. Why? We’ll never know for sure. Cats can’t tell us all about their dreams. However, a shaking tail isn’t necessarily a sign a cat is having a nightmare. For all we know, the kitty could be dreaming of breakfast.

How to stop a cat’s tail from shaking

gray and white cat getting chin scratched
Yerlin Matu / Unsplash

A happy cat with a quivering tail is not a problem to fix. However, sometimes, a shaking cat’s tail is a flag. Something else is up. In these instances, you’ll want to take some steps to help your feline feel better, such as:

  • Providing toys to keep them physically and mentally engaged
  • Giving the cat a safe way to scratch, like a tree
  • Providing safe spaces to hide, such as a crate or perch
  • Introducing new pets slowly
  • Ensuring each animal has their own food and water dishes and litter box (as applicable)
  • Feeding your cat at the same time each day
  • Neutering the cat
  • Keeping the litter box clean
  • Cleaning any spot the cat (or another animal) soiled
  • Attending regular vet appointments and calling your pet’s doctor with concerns, such as peeing outside of the litter box

Final thoughts

orange kitten walking in field with tail erect
Andriyko Podilnyk / Unsplash

Cat tail language can determine your kitty’s mood and physical health. However, a shaking tail can mean anything from happiness to severe stress and anger — opposites. Therefore, consider cat tail language one clue and look for others, like vocalizations, fur, and posture.

If a cat seems happy, that’s a signal to keep up what you’re doing. A stressed or angry cat is telling you that something — maybe even you — is bothering them. Don’t take it personally. No one is perfect. By backing off or tuning into your pet’s need for food or a trip to the vet, you can make things right for the cat and perhaps between the two of you.

BethAnn Mayer
Beth Ann's work has appeared on healthline.com and parents.com. In her spare time, you can find her running (either marathons…
Why is your cat pooping on the floor? What to know about this disturbing behavior
It could be medical, behavioral, or environmental
Cat climbing out of a Litter Robot litter box

Sometimes you come home from a long day at work and find your cat eagerly waiting for you, an adorable and delighted look on their face. Other times, you find cat poop. It's certainly one of the most unpleasant parts of being a pet parent. Luckily, our kitties don't go on the floor for no reason, and once you dig into it, you can find some solutions to your animal's bathroom problems. So why is my cat pooping on the floor and not in the litter box? It could have a few causes. We'll go over each one so you can figure out why it's happening in your home.
Why is my cat pooping on the floor?

Sadly, a lot of cats do get put up for adoption because of these issues, so you need to nip it in the bud. As we covered, there could be a couple of reasons behind your cat's sudden regression. By and large, it will fit into one of three categories: behavioral, medical, or environmental. Of course, there could be more than one problem at play, but narrowing down the main culprit will give you a chance to dive into the issue and discover the underlying cause (or causes) promptly -- before all of your rugs get ruined, hopefully!
Behavioral issues

Read more
How to get a cat to sleep all night so they stop waking you up
Many cats don't naturally sleep through the night, so you may have to train them to
Orange cat in a white fleece bed

You love your cat. If you could spend all day with them, you would. However, you don’t want to spend all night listening to them meow at your feet or batting items off your shelves.

It’s human nature to want to sleep at night — literally. Your natural circadian rhythm tells your body and mind to sleep when it’s dark out. Your feline friends don't follow this pattern, though. Cats are crepuscular, meaning they're most alert at dawn and dusk, so they are naturally more rambunctious at nighttime.

Read more
Can cats eat cranberries? Read this before your holiday meals
Here's what to know about cranberries and cats
White and gray cat with long hair looking up at a person

Cranberry sauce straight from the can is the subject of many memes and polarizing Thanksgiving table food fights: Is homemade cranberry sauce better than the store-bought, ribbed side dish?

Beyond the sauce, cranberries are often used as a garnish in baked dishes like bread and consumed whole for a nutrient-dense snack. However, can cats eat cranberries? What about cranberry sauce? Though research is conflicting, cranberry juice is sometimes used to help people with UTIs. What's the deal with cranberry juice, UTIs, and cats?

Read more